US economy

Asian shares edge up as U.S. bond yields come off late-2017 lows


© Reuters. A woman points to an electronic board showing stock prices as she poses in front of the board after the New Year opening ceremony at the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE), held to wish for the success of Japan’s stock market, in Tokyo

By Hideyuki Sano and Daniel Leussink

TOKYO (Reuters) – Asian shares bounced back on Tuesday after two days of losses as U.S. 10-year Treasury yields edged higher, but the outlook remained murky as investors weighed the odds of whether the U.S. economy is in danger of slipping into recession.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rebounded 0.3 percent after losing 1.4 percent in the previous session.

Australian shares were flat, while Japan’s jumped 1.8 percent after recording its biggest drop since late December on Monday.

China’s blue-chip CSI300 and Hong Kong’s also rose, by 0.3 percent and 0.5 percent, respectively.

Wall Street shares were little changed on Monday with the ending with a small loss of 0.08 percent. ()

U.S. stock futures rose, with E-Minis for the S&P 500 tacking on one-third of a percent.

Investors have been spooked by sharp falls in U.S. bond yields and an inversion of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, which is widely seen as an indicator of an economic recession.

The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield edged up to 2.430 percent, having shed 5 basis points on Monday.

It has fallen about 18 basis points since the Federal Reserve last week ditched projections for raising rates this year and announced the end of its balance sheet reduction, citing signs of an economic slowdown.

“The U.S. yield curve continues to invert,” said Michael Every, Hong Kong-based senior Asia-Pacific strategist at Rabobank.

“This is not a healthy sign, as bond-market watchers should know and equity-market obsessives should rapidly learn,” he said in a note. “How much further will this run before we see markets starting to do the same?”

The 10-year yield fell below the yield for three-month bills on Friday for the first time since 2007, inverting the yield curve.

San Francisco Fed researchers have said that the difference in those two maturities was the most useful for forecasting a recession.

“I think the market has overreacted to the yield curve inversion because the San Francisco Fed has said it is the most reliable indicator,” said Hiroshi Nakamura, senior manager of investment planning at Mitsui Life.

“I expect some correction to the latest rally in bonds. For now we have to see this week’s auctions,” he said.

FACTORING IN A RATE CUT

The Treasury Department will sell $113 billion in coupon-bearing supply this week, including $40 billion in two-year notes on Tuesday, $41 billion in five-year notes on Wednesday and $32 billion in seven-year notes on Thursday.

Investors will also be watching Fed policymakers scheduled to speak on Tuesday.

U.S. economic growth could be “pretty weak” in the first quarter but will likely much closer to 2-2.5 percent for the rest of the year, but a central bank pause is the responsible thing to do, Fed Bank of Boston president and CEO Eric Rosengren said at a conference in Hong Kong.

Fed funds rate futures are now fully factoring in a rate cut later this year, with about an 80 percent chance of a move priced in by September.

In the currency market, the fall in U.S. yields undermined the dollar’s yield attraction.

The euro stood at $1.1315, having gained a tad on Monday after Germany’s IFO Institute said its business climate index rose to 99.6, beating a consensus forecast of 98.5 and ending six consecutive months of decline.

The dollar was a shade higher at 110.10 yen, after having hit a 1 1/2-month low of 109.70 on Monday.

“While dollar/yen hasn’t fallen greatly and things aren’t in panic mode, a sense of caution about where things are going has taken hold,” said Shusuke Yamada, chief Japan currency and equity strategist at Bank Of America Merrill Lynch.

The British pound stood at $1.3195, erasing small gains made after lawmakers voted to wrest control of the Brexit process from Prime Minister Theresa May’s government for a day.

May said on Monday there was not yet enough support to put her Brexit deal to a third vote in parliament.

Oil prices hovered below their recent four-month peaks, as the prospect of tighter supply was offset by concerns about a slowdown in global economic growth.

U.S. crude futures traded at $59.21 per barrel, up nearly 0.7 percent on day, a tad below Thursday’s high of $60.39, its highest since mid-November.

futures were up 0.2 percent at $67.33.

Gold was slightly lower at $1,320.90, not far off a near one-month peak of $1,324.60 scaled during the previous session.

Graphic: Asian stock markets (https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4)





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